Definition of Carboxyl group

1. Noun. The univalent radical -COOH; present in and characteristic of organic acids.

Exact synonyms: Carboxyl
Generic synonyms: Chemical Group, Group, Radical
Derivative terms: Carboxyl, Carboxylic

Medical Definition of Carboxyl group

1. -COOH group. One of the oxygens is double-bonded to the carbon atom, making it a carbonyl group, and the other oxygen is single bonded to the carbon on one side, and single bonded to the hydrogen on the other. The remaining bond on the carbon atom is attached to the rest of the molecule. Organic molecules containing carboxyl groups are an important, major group of compounds studied in the field of organic chemistry. (09 Oct 1997)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Carboxyl Group

carboxydipeptidase
carboxydismutase
carboxydotroph
carboxydotrophs
carboxyethyl
carboxyfluorescein
carboxyfluoroscein
carboxyhaemoglobin
carboxyhemoglobin
carboxyhemoglobinaemia
carboxykinase
carboxykinases
carboxyl
carboxyl-terminal residue
carboxyl and carbamoyl transferases
carboxyl group (current term)
carboxyl methyltransferase
carboxyl methyltransferases
carboxyl terminal
carboxylase
carboxylases
carboxylate
carboxylate reductase
carboxylated
carboxylates
carboxylating
carboxylation
carboxylations
carboxylesterase
carboxylic

Literary usage of Carboxyl group

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. Journal of the American Chemical Society by American Chemical Society (1912)
"In other words, the substituent in position 3 will exert the same influence as hi position 5 upon the carboxyl group in position i independent of the ..."

2. A Text-book of Organic Chemistry by Arnold Frederik. Holleman (1920)
"DERIVATIVES OF THE FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED BY MODIFYING THE CARBOXYL-GROUP. 89. The carboxyl-group may be modified by the exchange of its oxygen atoms or ..."

3. A Dictionary of Applied Chemistry by Thomas Edward Thorpe (1921)
"If one carboxyl- group be removed from the original acid and then it be oxidised, the following acids are successively obtained ..."

4. An Introduction to the Principles of Physical Chemistry from the Standpoint by Edward Wight Washburn (1921)
"Acetic acid molecules and alcohol molecules are polar in nature and resemble water because they contain the strongly polar hydroxyl group and carboxyl group ..."

5. A Textbook of Organic Chemistry by Joseph Scudder Chamberlain (1921)
"The first condition is that the presence of a carboxyl group in the ring has a ... The presence of the carboxyl group also determines the position which a ..."

6. Synthetic Colouring Matters: Dyestuffs Derived from Pyridine, Quinoline by John Theodore Hewitt (1922)
"If phosphorus oxychloride be allowed to react with a rhodamine 1 in presence of an amine or phenol, the carboxyl group is attacked and other substances are ..."

7. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London by Royal Society (Great Britain) (1907)
"... the carboxyl groups do not very strongly reinforce each other, the COOEt, COOMe, or COOH groups have practically the same effect on a carboxyl group. ..."

8. The Chemical Constitution of the Proteins by Robert Henry Aders Plimmer (1913)
"The second carboxyl group of the dibasic acid combined with ammonia ; other amino acids might be attached before the final COOH group is combined-with ..."

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