Definition of Benzoic acid

1. Noun. A white crystalline solid occurring in many resins.

Generic synonyms: Carboxylic Acid

Definition of Benzoic acid

1. Noun. (organic compound) A white crystalline organic acid, C6H5COOH; the simplest aromatic carboxylic acid; used as a food preservative and in many other industrial applications. ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Medical Definition of Benzoic acid

1. C6H5COOH;occurs naturally in gum benzoin; it is used as a food preservative, locally as a fungistatic, and orally as an antiseptic, diuretic, and expectorant. It is excreted rapidly as hippuric acid. Synonym: benzoyl hydrate, flowers of benzoin. (05 Mar 2000)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Benzoic Acid

benzocycloheptenes
benzodiazepine
benzodiazepines
benzodioxol
benzodioxole
benzodithiophene
benzoflavones
benzofluorene
benzofuran
benzofurans
benzofuranyl
benzoheterocycle
benzoheterocycles
benzohydroquinone
benzoic
benzoic acid (current term)
benzoic aldehyde
benzoin
benzoinated
benzoinated lard
benzoins
benzoisochromanequinone
benzoisothiazole
benzol
benzolamide
benzole
benzole benzol
benzoles
benzoline
benzolines

Literary usage of Benzoic acid

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. Manual of Qualitative Chemical Analysis by C. Remigius Fresenius, Samuel William Johnson (1883)
"Pure benzoic acid forms inodorous white scales or needles, or simply a crystalline powder. ... The common officinal benzoic acid has the odor of benzoin, ..."

2. Science by American Association for the Advancement of Science (1897)
"... -benzoic Acid: By CHAS. WALKER. When the sulphonic acid described in the last paper was converted into an amide and fused with potassium hydroxide the ..."

3. Methods of Practical Hygiene by Karl Bernhard Lehmann (1893)
"In case of butter the specimen is first extracted with sodium carbonate in water, kneading it thoroughly and then proceeding as in wine. 4. benzoic acid. ..."

4. A Treatise on Chemistry by Henry Enfield Roscoe, Carl Schorlemmer (1888)
"It is scarcely soluble in cold, only slightly in boiling water, but more readily in hot benzene, and sublimes less readily than benzoic acid, in flat, ..."

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