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Definition of Hydrocephalus
1. Noun. An abnormal condition in which cerebrospinal fluid collects in the ventricles of the brain; in infants it can cause abnormally rapid growth of the head and bulging fontanelles and a small face; in adults the symptoms are primarily neurological.
Generic synonyms: Abnormalcy, Abnormality
Derivative terms: Hydrocephalic, Hydrocephalic
Definition of Hydrocephalus
1. n. An accumulation of liquid within the cavity of the cranium, especially within the ventricles of the brain; dropsy of the brain. It is due usually to tubercular meningitis. When it occurs in infancy, it often enlarges the head enormously.
Definition of Hydrocephalus
1. Noun. (medicine) A usually congenital condition in which an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the cerebral ventricles causes enlargement of the skull and compression of the brain, destroying much of the neural tissue ¹
¹ Source: wiktionary.com
Definition of Hydrocephalus
1. [n -LUSES]
Medical Definition of Hydrocephalus
1. A condition marked by dilatation of the cerebral ventricles, most often occurring secondarily to obstruction of the cerebrospinal fluid pathways and accompanied by an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the skull, the fluid is usually under increased pressure, but occasionally may be normal or nearly so. It is typically characterised by enlargement of the head, prominence of the forehead, brain atrophy, mental deterioration and convulsions, may be congenital or acquired and may be of sudden onset (acute h.) or be slowly progressive (chronic or primary b.). Origin: Gr. Kephal = head This entry appears with permission from the Dictionary of Cell and Molecular Biology (11 Mar 2008)