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Definition of Parity
1. Noun. (obstetrics) the number of liveborn children a woman has delivered. "A bipara is a woman who has given birth to two children"
Category relationships: Midwifery, Ob, Obstetrics, Tocology
Generic synonyms: Gestation, Maternity, Pregnancy
Derivative terms: Parous
2. Noun. (mathematics) a relation between a pair of integers: if both integers are odd or both are even they have the same parity; if one is odd and the other is even they have different parity. "Parity is often used to check the integrity of transmitted data"
Generic synonyms: Mathematical Relation
Specialized synonyms: Evenness, Oddness
3. Noun. (computer science) a bit that is used in an error detection procedure in which a 0 or 1 is added to each group of bits so that it will have either an odd number of 1's or an even number of 1's; e.g., if the parity is odd then any group of bits that arrives with an even number of 1's must contain an error.
Category relationships: Computer Science, Computing
Generic synonyms: Bit
4. Noun. (physics) parity is conserved in a universe in which the laws of physics are the same in a right-handed system of coordinates as in a left-handed system.
Category relationships: Natural Philosophy, Physics
Generic synonyms: Conservation
5. Noun. Functional equality.
Definition of Parity
1. n. The quality or condition of being equal or equivalent; A like state or degree; equality; close correspondence; analogy; as, parity of reasoning.
Definition of Parity
1. Noun. (context: uncountable) Equality; comparability of strength or intensity. ¹
2. Noun. (mathematics countable) A set with the property of having all of its elements belonging to one of two disjoint subsets, especially a set of integers split in subsets of ''even'' and ''odd'' elements. ¹
3. Noun. (mathematics countable) The classification of an element of a set with parity into one of the two sets. ¹
4. Noun. (physics countable) Symmetry of interactions under spatial inversion. ¹
5. Noun. (games countable) In reversi, the last move within a given sector of the board. ¹
6. Noun. (medicine countable) The number of times a woman has given birth. ¹
7. Noun. (agriculture countable) The number of times a sow has farrowed. ¹
¹ Source: wiktionary.com
Definition of Parity
1. equality [n -TIES] - See also: equality
Medical Definition of Parity
1. The quality or condition of being equal or equivalent; A like state or degree; equality; close correspondence; analogy; as, parity of reasoning. "No parity of principle." "Equality of length and parity of numeration." (Sir T. Browne) Origin: L. Paritas, fr. Par, paris, equal: cf. F. Parite. See Pair, Peer an equal. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)