Definition of Cone cell

1. Noun. A visual receptor cell in the retina that is sensitive to bright light and to color.

Exact synonyms: Cone, Retinal Cone
Group relationships: Retina
Generic synonyms: Visual Cell
Terms within: Iodopsin

Definition of Cone cell

1. Noun. (anatomy) Any of the photoreceptor cells in the retina that are responsible for colour vision in relatively bright light. ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Medical Definition of Cone cell

1. One of the two photoreceptor cell types in the vertebrate retina. In cones the photopigment is in invaginations of the cell membrane of the outer segment. Cones are less sensitive to light than rods, and are differentially sensitive to particular wavelengths of light and therefore important for colour vision. They provide vision with higher spatial and temporal acuity, and it is the combination of signals from cones with different pigments that facilitates colour vision. There are three types of cones, each type sensitive to red, green or blue. Present in large numbers in the fovea. (03 Jul 1999)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Cone Cell

condylus
condylus humeri
condylus lateralis femoris
condylus lateralis tibiae
condylus medialis
condylus medialis femoris
condylus medialis tibiae
condylus occipitalis
cone-bearing
cone-in-cone
cone-nosed bug
cone-shaped
cone biopsy
cone cells
cone clutch
cone degeneration
cone disks
cone down
cone dystrophy
cone fibre
cone friction clutch
cone granule
cone of light
cone pepper
cone shape
cone vision

Literary usage of Cone cell

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. An Outline of psychobiology by Knight Dunlap (1917)
"Each cone cell axon has synaptic connection with FIG. 60. Schematic representation of some of the principal neurons of the olfactory conduction paths. ..."

2. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College by Museum of Comparative Zoology, John E. Cadle, Harvard University (1891)
"As the cone-cell passes over into the fibre, a considerable diminution in ita ... 12), the continuity of the fibrous and thicker portion of the cone-cell, ..."

3. A Manual of histology by Henry Erdmann Radasch (1918)
"The fiber is far more delicate than that of the cone cell, markedly varicose and the various ... There are usually three or four rod cells to one cone cell; ..."

4. The American Naturalist by American Society of Naturalists, Essex Institute (1903)
"The convex distal surface of these cone-cell nuclei fits into the depression on the proximal surface of the two hypodermal cells. ..."

5. Anatomy, Descriptive and Applied by Henry Gray (1910)
"Each cone cell consists of two parts, the cone and the cone fibre. The outer segment or cone Ls a short conical process, which, like the outer segment of a ..."

6. Studies from the Biological Laboratory by Johns Hopkins University Biological Laboratory (1890)
"Spindle cells and a cone cell are shown; the process from the cone cell unites with a multi- polar brain cell. Zeiss' 4, D. FIG. 27. ..."

7. The Development of the Human Body: A Manual of Human Embryology by James Playfair McMurrich (1907)
"DIAGRAM SHOWING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RETINAL ELEMENTS. a, cone cell in the unipolar, and b. in the bipolar stage; c, rod cells in the unipolar, ..."

8. Journal of Morphology by Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology (1897)
"Likewise each bipolar cone cell is related to several cones. But toward the center of vision the number of rods and cones which connect with ..."

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